wïud msx lf<a ux ksidÆ'''

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lS¾;s meia‌l=fj,af.a w;S;dj¾ckh

meia‌l=fj,a jiï wdkkao lS¾;s r;ak' ta ku flfkl=g t;rï yqre mqreÿ ke;;a lS¾;s meia‌l=fj,a lsõfjd;a kï fï rfÜ wia‌ila‌ uq,a,la‌ kEr fkdokakd lsisu flfkla‌ ke;s ;rï' ta l;dj Tn ms<s.kakjdo@

we;a;gu' lS¾;s meia‌l=fj,a lshk ku ;uhs uf.a rislhka w;r f.dvla‌ ckm%sh'

Tn lshQ ta ckm%sh;ajh lrd tkak m%:u Tfí nd, ld,h iy fï la‍fIa;%hg msúfikak fmr ld,h .;jqfKa fldfyduo@

wo uu ix.S; la‍fIa;%fha by< ;ekl ysáh;a tod uf.a wïuf.a leue;a; jqfKa udj ffjoHjrfhla‌ lrkak' ta ySfkg wïud f.dvla‌ uykais .;a;d' fudlo uu mfya mka;sfhÈ ;uhs yÈia‌isfhu uf.a ;d;a;d ke;s jqfKa' ;d;a;f.a wNdjh;a tla‌l uf.hs whshf.hs wla‌l,d ;=kafokdf.hs nr megjqfKa wïudf.a lr msg'
    

wfma .u uykqjr' uykqjr O¾urdc úoHd,hg ;uhs uu uq,skau ia‌fldaf,a .sfha' ug u;lhs fydaäfha mka;s Ndr ysáfha úl%uisxy ñiqhs r;akdhl lsh,d ñia‌ flfkl=hs' wïud ;uhs yeuodu udj bia‌fldaf,a tla‌lka hkafka' o<od ud,s.dj lsÜ‌gqj ;uhs wfma bia‌fldaf,a ;sfhkafka' bia‌fldaf,a wefrklï wïud o<od ud,s.dj j¢kjd' ta ojia‌j, wïud ks;ru lsõj l;djla‌ ;uhs mq;d ksid ux f.dvla‌ msx lr.;a;d lsh,d' whshd ug jeäh f.dvla‌ jeäu,a ksid uu bia‌fldaf,a hk ldf,Èu whshd kqjr ;snqKq ix.S; lKa‌vdhï foll .sgd¾ jdolfhla‌ yeáhg lghq;= l<d' whshd ksid ;uhs wfma f.or ix.S;uh mßirhla‌ we;s jqfKa' Tyq yryd ;uhs ix.S;h .ek uQ,sl oekqula‌ uu ,enqfõ' ta ojia‌j, bia‌fldaf,a i;swka;fha ;snqKq reia‌ùïj, uu .S; .dhkd l,d' kdgHj,g ix.S;h iemhqjd' ta ksid wks;a <uhs w;f¾ hïlsis ckm%sh;ajhla‌ ,nkak fya;= jqKd' Th ldf,Èu uf.a Ôúf;a wu;l fkdjk fohla‌ isoaO jqKd' .S; .dhkd ;r.hlg oy fofkla‌ wfma bia‌fldaf,ka f;dar.;a;d' ta w;rg uu;a f;areKd' ta ;r.fha úfYaI;ajh jqfKa wks;a ku fokdgu ix.S;h b.ekakqfõ uu' kuq;a ;r.fhka ug ,enqfKa yhfjks ia‌:dkh' tod ta m%;sM, fldfydu jqK;a wo fï la‍fIa;%fha fujeks ;ekl bkafka uu ú;rhs' bia‌fldaf,Èkï ix.S; mSßhâ tlg yeuodu bf.k .;af;a .S; .dhkd lrkak ú;rhs' wU oU kdrx" okafkda nqÿkaf.a jf.a isxÿ lSysmhla‌ ;uhs yeuodu lsõfõ'

Wiia‌ fm< lf<a Ôj úoHd wxYfhka' úNdf.ka mia‌fia kqjr fgla‌ksl,a mdi, yryd bxðfkare mdGud,djla‌ lrkak .shd' Bg ál ldf,lg mia‌fia wremam,g f.ksÉpd' ta ldf,È ;uhs ix.S;h bf.k .kak fhuqjqfKa' ta w;f¾ ix.S;fha ry oefkkak .;a;d' Th w;f¾ {;s ifydaorfhla‌ tla‌l tl;=fj,d ix.S;h bf.k.;a;d' b;du;a wvq myiqlï hgf;a ;uhs ix.S;h bf.k .;af;a' Th w;frÈu wdñ nEkaâ tlg nefËkak wema,sflaIka tlla‌ oeïud' ál ldf,lg mia‌fia m;aùu ,enqKd' fï yeufoau w;f¾ fkdys;mq úÈyg ia‌geka,s mSßia‌f.a kdhl;ajfhka hq;= rEldka;" uyskao nKa‌vdr ksfhdackh lrmq ix.S; lKa‌vdhul idudðlfhla‌ fjkak ug wjia‌:dj ,enqKd' ta ldf,a ojig meh yhla‌ y;la‌ ú;r fíia‌ .sgd¾ tl mqreÿ jqKd' wdñ nEkaâ tfla m;aùï ,shqu wrka uu .sfha ia‌geka,s mSßia‌ <Ûg' ia‌geka,s tod lsõj l;djg ;uhs wo uf.a Ôúf;a fï úÈyg fjkia‌ jqfKa' ke;akï wo uu fïjf.a ckm%sh;ajhla‌ fkd,nkak ;snqKd' 1976 wjqreoafoa b|,d 1980 fjklï .a,ela‌iSia‌ ix.S; lKa‌vdhfï ysáhd' ia‌geka,s whshd ksid ;uhs má.; lsÍïj,g tkak wjia‌:dj ,enqfK;a' f.a%Ika wdkkaohkaf.a wE; ÿrl oei mdfj,d .S;h yryd ;uhs uq,skau .S;hl má.; lsÍulg fíia‌ .sgd¾ jdokh lf<a'

fldfydu jqK;a uf.a ix.S; Èúh tl wdrlg fldgqjqfKa keye' ñY% ia‌ghs,a tlla‌ tod b<u ;snqKd' yeu má.; lsÍula‌ wjidkfha§u 1981 b|,d uf.a .S;hla‌ frdfldaâ l<d'

ta w;f¾ .S; wgla‌ má.; lr,d .=jka úÿ,shg ÿkakd' 1982 i;H .S m%ix.fha w;aje,a .dhlfhla‌ yeáhg;a .sgd¾ jdolfhla‌ yeáhg;a o¾Yk jdr mkaish ;syla‌ ksfhdackh l<d' miq ldf,È meÜ‌ßla‌ foksmsáhf.a ujqkaphska ix.S; lKa‌vdhfï jev l<d' 1983 § f*daapQkaia‌ ix.S; lKa‌vdhu kj wdrlska kej; wdrïN l<d' tys§ má.; lsÍï ;uhs jeämqru lf<a' m<uq j;djg fõÈld m%ix.hlg kegqula‌ tla‌l bÈm;a l< isxy, rc ldf, fkdfõ .S;h yryd ;uhs ud .ek fndfyda fofkla‌ l;d lrkak .;af;a' 1985 § kS, wyfia leiÜ‌ tl l<d' 1988 § lS¾;s .S taal mqoa., .S m%ix.h l<d' Th w;f¾ pdre,;d" .õfjka .õj" ird fg,skdgHj, rÛmdkak wjia‌:dj ,enqKd' Bg ál ldf,lg mia‌fia wjqreÿ y;rla‌ ú;r uu kjiS,ka;fha .syska ix.S; .=rejrfhla‌ yeáhg lghq;= l<d'

2006 § ;uhs úkaokh i|yd jQ ix.S;h f;audj hgf;a welvñhla‌ mgka.;af;a' ta hgf;a meia‌l=fj,a ijqkaâ T*a ñhqisla‌ iy á%ká welvñ T*a ñhqisla‌ kñka mkska;s lsysmhla‌ mj;ajkjd' ta i|yd uu ú;rla‌ fkfuhs Èjhsfka ckm%sh;u ix.S; Ys,amSka lsysmfofkla‌ odhl fjkjd'

we;a;gu uf.a Ôú; l;dj jf.au fï wdmq .uk Èyd wdmiq yeß,d neÆfjd;a uu f,dl= ñksfyla‌ fkfuhs' fï flá ld,fhÈ fï iudcfha úúOdldr f,i uf.a oekqu iy wksl=;a iïm;a mdúÉÑ lr,d iudchg fiajhla‌ lrkak wjia‌:dj Wodlrf.k ;sfhkjd' fï lghq;= i|yd uf.a ìß|f.ka 1979 mia‌fia ,enqKq iyfhda.h;a u;la‌ fkdlru neye' ug ÈfkaId" liqka" pdre”" k;d,shd kïj,ska ÿj,d ;=kafofkl=;a mqf;l=;a bkakjd' uu hïlsis .ukla‌ Ôúf;a ;=< weú,a,d ;sfhkjd' bÈß ld,h;a ieye,aÆfjka ta wdldrhgu .; lrkak ;uhs uf.a n,dfmdfrd;a;=j'

,la‌ñKs w;=fldar,
Pdhd ) lu,a fndaf.dv

Wmqgd .ekSu Èjhsk mqj;a m; weiqfrks